Who caused the 100 year war ?

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The Hundred Years War: What were the causes of one of the longest and most devastating conflicts in European history?

Welcome to the forum! Let's discuss the Hundred Years War, one of the most devastating conflicts in European history. What were the causes of this long and destructive war? Was it a clash of ideologies? Was it a dynastic struggle? Or was it a dispute over land? Share your thoughts and let's explore the causes of the Hundred Years War together.

 

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Introduction
The 100 Years' War was a series of conflicts waged from 1337 to 1453 by the House of Plantagenet, rulers of the Kingdom of England, against the French House of Valois, over the right to rule the Kingdom of France. It was one of the most significant conflicts of the Middle Ages and has had a lasting impact on European history. The question of who caused the 100 Year War remains a matter of debate among historians.

The Causes of the War
The causes of the 100 Year War are complex and varied. Historians have identified a number of different factors that contributed to the start of the war, including the struggle for power between the French and English kings, the growth of nationalism in France, and the development of new military technologies.

The Struggle for Power
The struggle for power between the French and English kings was one of the primary causes of the 100 Year War. In 1328, Edward III of England claimed the French throne, based on a disputed claim of succession. This led to a series of conflicts between the two countries, culminating in the declaration of war by Edward III in 1337.

The Growth of Nationalism in France
The growth of nationalism in France was another factor that contributed to the start of the 100 Year War. During the 13th century, the French monarchy had become increasingly centralized and powerful, and this led to a growing sense of national identity among the French people. This nationalism was a major factor in the French resistance to English claims of sovereignty.

The Development of New Military Technologies
The development of new military technologies was also a major factor in the start of the 100 Year War. During this period, the use of gunpowder and the introduction of new weapons such as the longbow and crossbow allowed armies to become more mobile and powerful. This led to a shift in the balance of power between the two countries, and ultimately to the declaration of war.

Conclusion
In conclusion, the causes of the 100 Year War were complex and varied. The struggle for power between the French and English kings, the growth of nationalism in France, and the development of new military technologies all played a role in the start of the war. By understanding these factors, we can gain a better understanding of the events that led to this significant conflict.

 

[Pamela]

The Hundred Years' War was a series of conflicts between England and France that lasted from 1337 to 1453. The primary cause of the war was a dispute over the succession of the French throne, with both sides claiming the right to the throne. Other factors included the economic and political rivalry between the two countries, as well as the English claim to the French lands in Aquitaine. England, France, Succession, Aquitaine, Economics, Politics.