Introduction
The American Civil War (1861–1865) was a civil war fought in the United States between the Union and the Confederate States of America. It is widely regarded as one of the most significant events in American history, and it is often referred to as the most devastating war in American history. In this article, we will answer the question: Who stopped the Civil War?
The Union Victory
The Union victory in the Civil War was the result of a number of factors, including the Union's superior resources, its ability to mobilize and train a large army, and its overall strategy. The Union was also able to maintain its blockade of the Confederate coast, preventing the South from receiving supplies from abroad. In addition, the Union was able to capture key cities and fortifications, including the Confederate capital of Richmond, Virginia.
The Surrender at Appomattox
The final major battle of the Civil War was the Battle of Appomattox Court House, which was fought on April 9, 1865. After the battle, General Robert E. Lee, commander of the Confederate Army, surrendered to General Ulysses S. Grant, commander of the Union Army. This surrender effectively ended the Civil War, as the Confederate Army was no longer able to continue fighting.
Legacy of the Civil War
The legacy of the Civil War is still felt today. The Union victory in the Civil War led to the abolition of slavery in the United States, and it also led to the adoption of the Thirteenth Amendment to the Constitution, which abolished slavery throughout the United States. The Union victory also resulted in the Reconstruction of the South, which led to the establishment of civil rights for African Americans.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the Union victory in the Civil War was the result of a number of factors, including the Union's superior resources, its ability to mobilize and train a large army, and its overall strategy. The Union victory was finally secured with the surrender of the Confederate Army at Appomattox Court House. The legacy of the Civil War is still felt today, as it led to the abolition of slavery in the United States and the establishment of civil rights for African Americans.